WhenToPlantGuide

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When to plant borage

Plant borage from the last spring frost to 2 weeks after it. Wait until the soil is at least 60°F. That works out to zone 5b (early May to mid May), zone 7a (mid April to late April) and zone 9a (early March to mid March).

Borage planting dates by zone

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 2a Plant May 20 – Jun 3 3b Plant May 17 – May 31 4a Plant May 15 – May 29 4b Plant May 13 – May 27 5a Plant May 11 – May 25 5b Plant May 5 – May 19 6a Plant Apr 30 – May 14 6b Plant Apr 24 – May 8 7a Plant Apr 15 – Apr 29 7b Plant Apr 6 – Apr 20 8a Plant Mar 27 – Apr 10 8b Plant Mar 16 – Mar 30 9a Plant Mar 2 – Mar 16 9b Plant Feb 4 – Feb 18 10a Plant Jan 8 – Jan 22
■ spring planting. Zones from the USDA 2023 map; dates from NOAA frost normals for the weather stations in each zone.
ZonePlant outdoorsborage ready from
4a May 15 – May 29 Jul 11
4b May 13 – May 27 Jul 9
5a May 11 – May 25 Jul 7
5b May 5 – May 19 Jul 1
6a Apr 30 – May 14 Jun 26
6b Apr 24 – May 8 Jun 20
7a Apr 15 – Apr 29 Jun 11
7b Apr 6 – Apr 20 Jun 2
8a Mar 27 – Apr 10 May 23
8b Mar 16 – Mar 30 May 12
9a Mar 2 – Mar 16 Apr 28
9b Feb 4 – Feb 18 Apr 2

How to plant borage

Plant asseeds outdoors
Soil temperature60°F or warmer
Depth1/2 in
Spacing12–18 in
LightFull sun
Time to harvest50–60 days

Borage is an annual that reseeds itself readily.

Bees love it, which helps nearby crops set fruit.

Like dill, it resents transplanting.

Borage leaves and the star-shaped blue flowers taste mildly of cucumber; float the flowers in drinks or freeze them in ice cubes.

Plants grow 2–3 feet tall and sprawl, so give them room at the back of a vegetable bed.

Borage is a traditional companion for strawberries, tomatoes and squash because it draws pollinators.

When to harvest borage

Pick young leaves and the blue flowers as they open.

Exact dates for your town: planting calendar · frost dates by state.

More herbs to plant

Basil · Cilantro · Dill · Sage · Lavender · Catmint